الثلاثاء، 14 فبراير 2012

Tourism in Berlin

Tourism in Berlin







Berlin was formed from the merger of two settlements (Cölln), which are currently situated on the island of museums (Museum Island), and Berlin, which is located on the north bank of the River Spree (Spree), and two Cklhma back to the thirteenth century AD. Has been noted for the first time to the settlement (Cölln) in the twenty-eighth of October in 1278 AD, and in 1307 the two settlements were unified, ie, (Cölln) and Berlin, to result in one city.Following the disturbances that took place in in 1451 AD, it was announced by the Electoral Council Prince Frederick II that Berlin will be home to the official residence.Berlin suffered more than once from the outbreak of fire, plague and war, was not destined to enjoy prosperity and stability, but under the rule of Friedrich (Friedrich Wilhelm) (AD 1640 to 1683). It was in the custody of immunization and the Berlin building where the first buildings to luxury. One can get an idea of ​​a good walk through along the Avenue Unter den Linden (Unter den Linden), which is one of the main boulevards in the center of Berlin.Berlin headquarters of the royal residenceIn 1701 AD, following the crowning member of the Electoral Prince Friedrich III as King Friedrich I of Prussia, was reduced state it was in the city of Berlin, has become the headquarters for the establishment of property and the capital of the state, has seen during this period the construction of several buildings, luxury. Has evolved Berlin to become the largest industrial city in Russia, especially in the period between the years 1740 - 1786 m and during the reign of King Friedrich Wilhelm I (Friedrich Wilhelm I) (also known as Warrior King) and his successor Frederick II (also known as Friedrich the Great).
King Friedrich WilhelmIn the years 1806 to 1808 AD, the Napoleon's troops occupied the city of Berlin after the Battle of Nations at Leipzig in 1814, has seen that era re (Quadriga), a cart with horses, four of which were Napoleon had removed, to place on top of the Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburg). Over the following decades, the (Schinkel) construction of a number of classical buildings, while the (Lenné) create spaces and a wide promenade.






The capital of the German EmpireBerlin's population reached 800,000 during the establishment of the German Empire in 1871. After the coronation of Wilhelm I (Wilhelm I) in Prussia (1861 to 1888 AD) the Emperor of Germany, Berlin became the capital of the new German Empire. By the year 1895, arrived in the city's population to more than 1.5 million people. Following the defeat of Germany in World War I, he sent last emperor of Germany, a Wilhelm II (Wilhelm II) (1888 - 1918), into exile.Caused heavy defeat suffered by Germany in World War I broke out in a serious crisis for both Germany and Berlin, also resulted in the establishment of the first German Republic.In spite of economic difficulties and unrest in Germany in the twenties era, Berlin flourished at all levels and became the capital of culture in Europe. When Adolf Hitler Tkadd German chancellor in 1933, Berlin has seen a campaign of arrests of Jews, communists, homosexuals, political opponents and others, and thus the worst chapters in the history of Berlin have begun.With the realization a few illusions of grandeur that seized Hitler at the time, launched the activities of the Summer Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936. When World War II began in the first of September 1939, Berlin's population has grown to 4.5 million people. The bombing caused witnessed in Berlin in 1943, which led to its downfall in the hands of the Allies on the eighth of May, 1945, to the destruction of at least one third of the buildings and historical monuments of the city.




If the Berlin cultural city and tourism par excellence, it is also of the most popular shopping destinations in the world, attracts every year a large number of those who Aabua that they leave without shopping stores, especially since the shop where particularly fun, because it will be able to wander among the historic buildings while you are buying your needs .Unique to Berlin, there are many shopping venues, from the shopping streets of urban with the atmosphere of traditional old and ending with the malls and shopping streets of modern, each representing a world distinct his own character, but the common feature of these commercial centers are in the mix of shops, boutiques, restaurants, and cafes. Also available used goods markets located all over Berlin, especially in the holiday months, and some of these markets are held in: Street "Straße des 17. Juni", Mauerpark Street on Sundays, and the field of Arkonaplatz also on Sundays.For example, is a legendary street Corvorsteindam (German: Kurfürstendamm), which is called short Codam Street ((German: Ku'damm), one of the largest and most famous shopping areas in the German capital Berlin, where he runs from the zoo to the Charlottenburg district on an area of ​​about three kilometers, and lined with historic buildings are old and luxury, along with a number of supermarkets that sell brands global.
Street FredrastraséLike other shopping streets other Kstreet Fredrastrasé (German: Friedrichstrasse), decorated with "Codam" in the Christmas season Decorative to give him the lights and colors celebration a special character, and the stalls of wood to provide hot drinks, and smells of food German special people on this occasion, as well as types of forms of sweets and chocolate, not to mention various holidays gifts.One of the main shopping areas in Berlin, including:Corvhorstandam: Also known as Street Codam (German: Ku'damm), and passes the anniversary of the Church of Lake Halinza (German: Halensee), which distinguishes the beginning of the line groups of villas in West Berlin. The upper floors full of fashion houses and is considered the shopping for all ages.Mite district (Mitte): which is a famous neighborhood in the center of Berlin, and is dotted with many shopping malls and fashion houses, particularly in the area Hakeshi Market.








Review of Love (Love Parade)
In the first Saturday of July every year to meet the pioneers of concerts from around theworld to join the legendary love to review. Attend the celebration about a million lovers ofpleasure (each with own whistle), [11], who are dancing on the back of trucks up to 250 trucks in the street June 17 Strasse des 17. Juni or about Algrossr Stern at Victory Column(Victory Column) in the middle of a park Altargartin (German: Tiergarten).


Night life


Ensure the city's population loves and enjoy cocktails in bars in Berg Street Bernzlerprenzlauerberg and Crosberg and others. There are about 200 a night club in Berlin, distributed in the streets and Mtaata Fredrastrasé and others. After the fall of the Berlin Wallin 1989 was rebuilt many buildings in Mitte Mitte and some turned into nightclubs.
Berlin is famous for the huge Bassahatha have been built before the war, all the buildingsaround a central courtyard and some of them especially in the eastern provinces that contained three or four yards. Many of these squares may Holo to cafes, bars, shops andgalleriesA good example is a compound full of mystic Bohhy foods and cultural paths is considered a good place to spend quiet time and fun




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